Common Names: Carolina Lupine
Scientific Name: Thermopsis villosa

Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial
Size: Typically grows to a height of 3-5 ft.
Bloom Color: Bright yellow
Bloom Time: Late Spring to Early Summer
Leaves: The leaves are trifoliate (composed of three leaflets), with a slightly hairy texture and a deep green color.

Growing Conditions
Water Use: Medium
Light Requirement: Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil Moisture: Well-drained

Ecological Benefits
Carolina Lupine is a valuable addition to Maryland’s gardens and natural landscapes. Its tall spikes of yellow flowers attract various pollinators, including bees and butterflies, supporting local biodiversity. The plant’s deep roots help stabilize soil, making it beneficial for erosion control. As a native perennial, Carolina Lupine enhances the ecological health of Maryland’s ecosystems, providing both aesthetic beauty and habitat for wildlife.