Common Names: Blackhaw
Scientific Name: Viburnum prunifolium
Size: 1 Gallon
 
Tree Characteristics
• Deciduous: Blackhaw is a deciduous shrub or small tree, shedding its leaves in the fall.
• Size: 12–15 ft.
• Leaves: The leaves are simple, oval, and dark green with finely toothed edges, turning shades of red to purple in fall.
• Bloom Color: Creamy white flowers in flat-topped clusters.
• Bloom Time: Spring
• Growth: 1–2 ft/year
• Age: Can live 50+ years.
 
Growing Conditions
• Water Use: Low to Medium
• Light Requirement: Full Sun to Part Shade
• Soil Moisture: Dry to Moist, well-drained
 
Ecological Benefits
Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium) is a native shrub or small tree that provides significant ecological value in Maryland landscapes. Its spring flowers attract pollinators, while its dark blue fruit supports birds and other wildlife.
 
As a hardy and adaptable species, Blackhaw contributes to habitat diversity, soil stabilization, and overall ecosystem health. It is well-suited for naturalized plantings, hedgerows, and woodland edges.